The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has taken action against individuals involved in electoral offences during the 2023 general elections.
According to INEC Chairman, Prof. Mahmood Yakubu, 774 people are currently facing prosecution for various election-related crimes.
Prof. Yakubu announced this during a meeting with media executives, stating that the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) is assisting with the prosecutions. However, he pointed out that delays in the legal process are a major challenge.
Since electoral offences are handled by regular courts, they often do not receive priority treatment, slowing down justice.
One example he cited was a case from the 2019 elections, where it took nearly six years to secure a conviction. Similar delays could affect the prosecution of offenders from the 2023 elections.
To solve this issue, INEC is pushing for the creation of an Electoral Offences Tribunal. This tribunal would have a clear mandate and a fixed time frame to handle election-related cases swiftly.
Prof. Yakubu urged the media to support this advocacy, emphasizing that it would strengthen Nigeria’s democracy.
So far, successful prosecutions have been recorded in states like Kebbi and Kogi. Additionally, INEC’s partnership with the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has led to convictions for vote-buying in Lagos, Kwara, and Gombe states. However, many cases are still pending.
INEC remains focused on improving election processes. The commission is preparing for upcoming elections, including the Anambra State Governorship election on November 8, 2025, and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Area Council elections on February 21, 2026.
Prof. Yakubu also highlighted the need for continuous reforms to enhance election management, logistics, and technology.
He assured Nigerians that INEC is committed to making future elections more transparent and efficient.
With growing election-related challenges, INEC’s efforts to prosecute offenders and push for reforms are crucial steps toward a stronger democratic process in Nigeria.
