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China files WTO complaint over ‘discriminatory’ Trump tariffs

China has officially filed a complaint with the World Trade Organization (WTO) against the US over new tariffs on Chinese goods.

The 10% tariffs, introduced by former President Donald Trump, took effect recently, prompting China to retaliate with its own tariffs on American coal, oil, and agricultural products.

Beijing claims that these tariffs break international trade rules and are designed to hurt Chinese businesses.

In its complaint, China also accused the US of making false claims about China’s involvement in the fentanyl crisis and described the tariffs as discriminatory and unfair.

By filing this complaint, China has started a formal process at the WTO. If the case moves forward, it could lead to a ruling against the US, similar to a 2020 decision that found Trump’s previous tariffs illegal.

However, a resolution might take a long time because the WTO’s top dispute panel is currently inactive due to the US blocking judge appointments.

The tariffs have also created problems for e-commerce companies. A change in customs rules removed the “de minimis” exemption, which previously allowed packages under $800 to enter the US without extra fees or paperwork.

This has affected online retailers like Shein, Temu, and Amazon, as they now have to follow new customs procedures.

The US Postal Service had temporarily stopped accepting packages from China and Hong Kong, but it has resumed operations.

However, all small packages from these regions now need proper customs documentation before arriving, increasing the risk of returns.

The sudden rule changes have left many businesses struggling to adjust. Martin Palmer, co-founder of Hurricane Commerce, said, “Everyone is confused and trying to figure out what will happen next. In two weeks, things might return to normal.”

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has defended Trump’s tariff policy, saying it is meant to bring manufacturing jobs back to the US.

However, with China challenging the tariffs at the WTO, the trade dispute between the two nations is far from over.

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