The Nigerian government has begun the rehabilitation of 417 grazing reserves across the country as part of a new strategy to reduce the long-running farmer–herder clashes. Officials say the move is aimed at providing organised grazing spaces for herders, helping to limit open grazing and reduce violent confrontations over land and water resources.

According to the government, the rehabilitation plan includes improving water sources, planting pasture, and creating basic infrastructure that will support both livestock and herding communities. The initiative is expected to modernise livestock farming and promote peaceful coexistence between farmers and herders who have struggled over shrinking farmlands and grazing routes for years.

Authorities believe the plan could significantly decrease conflicts if properly implemented. By providing dedicated grazing areas, herders would no longer need to move cattle through farmlands, while farmers would be protected from crop destruction. Stakeholders in agriculture and security have welcomed the approach but urged the government to ensure transparency and maintain long-term funding.

The government also encouraged state governors to support the project through land allocation and collaboration with local communities. If successful, the rehabilitation of these grazing reserves could strengthen food security, protect rural livelihoods, and help restore peace in regions most affected by clashes.