The Alaafin of Oyo, Oba Akeem Owoade I, has openly addressed the Ooni of Ife, Oba Enitan Ogunwusi, claiming his authority over the Yoruba people.
He stated that during the colonial era, the British formally recognized him as the supreme ruler of the Yoruba nation.
The comments come amid a growing dispute between the Alaafin and the Ooni of Ife.
The disagreement began after the Ooni gave businessman Dotun Sanusi the title Okanlomo of Yorubaland during the launch of the 2geda media platform at Ilaji Hotel, Ibadan, over the weekend.
The Alaafin’s media representative, Bode Durojaye, said on Monday that the Ooni had 48 hours to revoke the title, or face consequences. The deadline passed on Wednesday with no response from the Ooni’s palace.
On Thursday, the Alaafin clarified that this was not about rivalry, but about recognizing the historical leadership role of Oyo in Yoruba history.
“Oyo became powerful through trade and military strength, becoming the largest West African empire among early Yoruba states,” he explained. “Following their tradition, the British acknowledged the Alaafin as the legitimate head of the Yoruba people when signing treaties.”
He emphasized that his main duty is to uphold Yoruba culture and traditions, rather than compete for titles with other monarchs.
Quoting Alexander Graham Bell, the Alaafin said, “True success comes from steady and continuous effort,” linking it to Oyo’s historic achievements.
The Alaafin added that the British recognition reflected Oyo’s significant political and cultural influence in Yoruba history, not just ceremonial respect.
He stressed that his leadership is based on results, with his popularity tied to the prosperity, security, and welfare of his people.
He also stated that his throne will not be dragged into modern disputes over supremacy, which he considers distractions.
Finally, he reiterated that the main focus should remain on protecting Yoruba culture and governance connected to the Oduduwa dynasty.
The statement follows reactions from various traditional councils and groups urging the Alaafin to consider unity among Yoruba kings.
