In August 2023, Nyesom Wike, the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), promised to end open grazing in Abuja. Wike said the government would work with herders to stop cows from roaming freely in the city. However, over a year later, open grazing is still a common sight in various parts of Abuja.

In March 2024, Wike repeated his commitment to ending open grazing, but cows continue to roam major roads. In August 2024, a large herd was spotted near the Defence Headquarters, walking through the busy streets during working hours. Just a month later, another herd was seen near the Vice President’s residence. Despite Wike’s promises, the problem persists.

For many residents, this issue is politically sensitive. Shefiu Adio, a local taxi driver, explained that attempts to stop open grazing in Abuja could be seen as targeting northern Nigerians, who are known for cattle rearing. He believes that while such orders might be accepted in other parts of Nigeria, enforcing them in Abuja may face resistance.

Open grazing has been observed in several locations across the city, including Asokoro Extension, Guzape, and along the Airport Road. Some locals joke that the cows are “government children,” implying that they are being protected or allowed to roam freely without consequence.

Urbanization is also a contributing factor. As more buildings replace open fields, many Fulani herders have lost their grazing lands. This has pushed cows onto the streets and highways, making the situation worse. Umar Ubandawaki, who works in the livestock business, hopes that the newly created Ministry of Livestock will provide practical solutions.

Wike has previously made bold promises that were not fully implemented. For example, his order to remove beggars from the streets was largely ignored, and many beggars continue to occupy various areas of Abuja.

Residents are calling for more effective solutions to the issue of open grazing, hoping for actions that go beyond promises and threats.